When things are going poorly in one area of life, one may compensate by pursuing substitute forms of satisfaction. This coping strategy is referred to as b. Developing alternative rewards – Developing alternative rewards is common in response to stress which leads to unhealthy habits such as smoking, overeating and gambling (p. 108). 6. Humanistic theory emerged in the asses as a (n) -1 behavioral and psychodrama theories c.

Backlash against – The backlash against these two theories was caused because they were mechanizing to the interest in animal research and human behavior (p. 51). 11. Which of the following individuals is generally recognized for initiating the development of behaviorism? A. John B. Watson – Because there is no way to observe the mind Watson changed his focus from the mind to the behavior (p. 43). 15. The Social Readjustment Rating Scale was designed to measure c. Change-related stress – When good or bad change occurs, the scale numerical values that reflect the magnitude readjustment that is required by each change (p. 7). 18. Idler’s theory stimulated hundreds of studies on the effect of -v . Although Hess studies generally failed to find support for their hypotheses, more recent family environment studies focusing on the Big Five traits have found some support. A. Birth order – The first born is always the experiment to parent’s, so the birth order is design to help the other kids. Are largely uncontrollable and are accompanied by physiological changes. 19. D. Emotions – The human response to stressful events that shows anger, rage, fear, and happiness (p. 0). 20. Psychodrama theories of personality tend to focus on b. Unconscious qualities of human beings – The psychodrama theories states that the humans aren’t masters of their win minds (p. 36). 24. Coping strategies in different situations mean that is more desirable than a. Flexibility; consistency – The more flexible you are when coping is better because being constant while coping is unhealthy (p. 105)